Gum disease is a common complication of diabetes that can also make the condition harder to control.
This is because the body’s response to infection, such as gum disease, is to release more glucose into the bloodstream. If you have diabetes, your saliva contains higher levels of glucose, providing more fuel for the bacteria that combine with food to form plaque and cause gum disease.
Symptoms can start with red or inflamed gums, but if left unaddressed, they can progress to periodontitis, in which the gums pull away from the teeth, the appearance of pus or ulcers, and even tooth loss.
To prevent this damage to your gums and teeth, get your blood sugar under control, and see a dental professional for preventive care and treatment of any gum issues that arise.
Number 3. “You have blisters, dry skin, or other skin changes”.
When your blood sugar levels are not well-controlled, you may notice the development of small, extra skin tags in the folds and creases of your body, especially if you’re trying to manage your weight.
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Another common sign is the appearance of dark, thick patches of soft skin, known as acanthosis nigricans, which often form on the neck, hands, armpits, or face – this can indicate insulin resistance.
Other potential diabetes-related skin issues include dry and itchy skin, painless blisters, thick, stiff patches of skin, yellow bump-like growths, and large, painful sores.
Number 2. “You start to experience hearing loss”.
Fluctuating blood sugar levels can significantly increase the risk of hearing loss, as the condition impacts the inner ear in multiple ways.